The Wood Valorization HUB is a cutting-edge research and development facility dedicated to advancing sustainable materials, bio-resource valorization, and engineered wood products. Our laboratories are equipped with the latest physical, chemical, and biodegradability testing tools, allowing for precise analysis and optimization of materials at different scales. Our key capabilities include the development of micro- and nano-fibrous materials, lignin-based innovations, sustainable plastic solutions, and fire-resistant engineered wood designs. We also specialize in optimizing microbial strains and enzyme engineering for biomass valorization, which supports a broad range of industrial applications.

With a strong emphasis on sustainability, our facilities integrate advanced technologies for material processing, surface chemistry, and adhesive development. Through close collaboration with industry partners, we provide tailored research and development support, drive innovation in green chemistry, and strive to create high-performance materials for a sustainable future.

Wood Mechanical Valorisation

The Wood Valorization HUB offers comprehensive facilities and expertise in wood mechanical valorization, enabling cutting-edge research and development across a range of critical areas, which include: 

Bio-Based Adhesives for WoodBiocomposites for Product Innovation
Biocomposites for Sustainable Construction
Development of veneer rotary peeling technologies
Expert Consultation on Wood-Based Products
Fire Performance of Timber Structures
Fire-Resistant Timber Engineering
Low value wood and biomass valorisation into new products
Mechanical Testing of Wood Products
R&D Support for Wood Product Development
Reclaimed Timber Strength and Stiffness
Standardization and Compliance in Timber Construction
Strength and Stiffness Testing for Timber
Structural Timber Performance
Surface Properties of Wood
Technical Assessments and Expert Opinions
Timber Bridge Engineering
Timber Connections and Joints
Timber Structure Development and Optimization
Veneerbased products and Glued Laminated Timber Innovation and Manufacturing Solutions
Wood Aging and Durability
Wood Bonding and Adhesion Quality
Wood Densification Techniques
Wood Moisture Dynamics and Stability
Wood Product Durability and Thermal Conductivity


Equipment

In architecture and construction field we apply:

Equipment Description
Strong floor testing area 8 × 23 m. Network of anchoring points: 1,2 × 1 m. Maximum permissible load for one point 250kN Full-scale testing of line, plate and spatial elements under vertical load
L-shaped (5 × 4,25 m), 5,4 m high reaction wall. Network of anchoring points: 1 × 1. Maximum permissible load for one point 250kN Full-scale testing of line, plate and spatial elements under horizontal load
The system for two bidirectional hydraulic test cylinders EPZ-D with capacities of ±200kN and ±400kN, stroke 250mm. Cylinders can be controlled independently or synchronized by force or displacement Monotonous and unidirectional cyclic loading
Real-time data acquisition and data processing equipment and LVDT sensors. Data acquisition. Real-time processing of data obtained during the test
The electromechanical universal testing machine 600kN with parallel grips Available for bending, compression or tension tests
Climate chambers L=2,8; B=1,2; H=2,1 and L=3,5; B=1,6; H=3m Conditioning of small-scale test specimens
Manually operated hydraulic cylinders up to 2500 kN Different types of load tests

In wood technology field we apply:

Equipment Description
RAUTE veneer and plywood production pilot line For the production of veneer and plywood and the development of technological parameters
Contact angle measurement system (Dataphysics) To determine the surface wetting properties of materials
Surface roughness device Mitutoja Surftest 210 To determine the surface roughness of wooden materials.
Light microscope (Nicon Eclipse ME600 (Zeiss Axiocam 208 Camera)). To analyze the wood microstructure
AMETEK Brookfield Digital Viscometer LVDVE To determine the viscosity of adhesives
Mettler-Toledo SevenCompact pH meter S210. For determining the pH of wood and adhesives
3nH NR60CP and 3NH G268 Tri Angle Touch Screen Gloss Meter 2000gu with 20/60/85 degree Equipment for measuring wood surface color and gloss
Drying ovens For drying wood materials and wood samples
Vacuum drying oven For drying heat-sensitive, easily decomposed and easily oxidized substances. For precise drying of wood powder, chips and wood material.
Climate and conditioning chambers For conditioning wood samples and testing environmental conditions
UV radiation cabinets together with Photo-radiometer with RS232 ( Delta Ohm ) UV aging tests of wood, biocomposites and finishes togeter with UV irradiance measurement
Automatic measuring devices for humidity and temperature (Scanntronik) For automatic determination of humidity and temperature of wood materials over a long period of time
Hydraulic presses with heating in different sizes: 150×150 mm, 300×300 mm, 900×900 mm. For the manufacture of wood materials and composites.
Vacuum membrane press TF-300HV Puitmaterjliade ja komposiitide valmistamine
Double-sided glue rollers For applying glue or finishing to wooden materials
Binks automatic spray gun system with finishing chamber For trial finishing of wood
Autoclaves For pressure impregnation of wood
Woodworking equipment: CNC bench (WEEKE Optimat BHC 280), saw, lathe, thicknesser, planer, belt sander, drill press. Testing of woodworking technology and preparation of materials
Furniture test stands (Hegewald & Peschke) Furniture tests according to EN standards
Taber Rotary Abraser Determining wear resistance of materials
TEMPOS
Thermal Properties Analyzer
Determination of thermal conductivity properties of materials
Universal mechanical testing device Zwick/Roell Z050 (50 kN). To determine the mechanical properties of wood materials in tension, compression or bending mode. Load up to 50 kN, test speed up to 500 mm/min. The test room has a controlled climate.

Testing services

Furniture testing

Service Method
Tables EVS-EN 12521 Furniture – Safety, strength and durability – Requirements for domestic tables
EVS-EN 15372 Furniture – Strength, durability and safety – Requirements for non-domestic tables
EVS-EN 527-1,2,3 Office furniture – Work tables and desks
EVS-EN 1730 Furniture – Tables – Test methods for the determination of stability, strength and durability
Storage units EVS-EN 14073-2,3 Office furniture – Tables and desks and storage furniture – Test methods for the determination of strength and durability of moving parts
EVS-EN 14749 Furniture – Domestic and kitchen storage units and kitchen-worktops – Safety requirements and test methods
Chairs EVS-EN 12520 Furniture – Strength, durability and safety – Requirements for domestic seating
EVS-EN 1022 Furniture – Seating – Determination of stability
EVS-EN 16139 Furniture – Strength, durability and safety – Requirements for non-domestic seating
EVS-EN 1335-1,2,3 Office furniture – Office work chair
EVS-EN 12727 Furniture – Ranked seating – Test methods and requirements for strength and durability
EVS-EN 1728 Furniture – Seating – Test methods for the determination of strength and durability
Furniture for educational institutions EVS-EN 1729-1,2 Furniture – Chairs and tables for educational institutions
Outdoor furniture EVS-EN 581-1,3 Outdoor furniture – Seating and tables for camping, domestic and contract use
Surfaces EVS-EN 12720 Furniture – Assessment of surface resistance to cold liquids

Testing of wood materials and composites

Service Method
Testing of adhesives EVS-EN 828 Adhesives – Wettability – Determination by measurement of contact angle and surface free energy of solid surface
EVS-EN 1465 Adhesives – Determination of tensile lap-shear strength of rigid-to-rigid bonded assemblies
EVS-EN ISO 8510-2 Adhesives – Peel test for a flexible-bonded-to-rigid test specimen assembly – Part 2: 180 degree peel
EVS-EN 205 Adhesives – Wood adhesives for non-structural applications – Determination of tensile shear strength of lap joints
Water vapour transmission properties EVS-EN ISO 12572 Hygrothermal performance of building materials and products – Determination of water vapour transmission properties
EVS-EN ISO 7783 Paints and varnishes – Determination of water-vapour transmission properties – Cup method
Air permeability of wood materials NS 3261 Test methods for rigid flat sheets – Determination of air permeability
Testing of plywood, fiberboard and particleboard EVS-EN 310 Wood-based panels – Determination of modulus of elasticity in bending and bending strength
EVS-EN 789 Timber structures – Test methods – Determination of mechanical properties of wood based panels
EVS-EN 314-1,2 Plywood – Bonding quality
EVS-EN 317 Particleboards and fibreboards – Determination of swelling in thickness after immersion in water
EVS-EN 319 Particleboards and fibreboards – Determination of tensile strength perpendicular to the plane of the board
EVS-EN 320 Particleboards and fibreboards – Determination of resistance to axial withdrawal of screws
Testing of biocomposite materials EVS-EN 15534 Composites made from cellulose-based materials and thermoplastics (usually called wood-polymer composites (WPC) or natural fibre composites (NFC))
ISO 16616 Test methods for natural fibre-reinforced plastic composite (NFC) deck boards

More testing services

Service Method Description
Wood impregnation testing Laboratory method Testing different impregnation agents and evaluating the effect on wood.
Wood finishing trials Laboratory method Testing of different surface finishes and evaluation of results on the surface of wooden materials
Conditioning of wood materials and composites Laboratory method Conditioning of materials under specific environmental conditions and determination of changes in material properties related to moisture.
EVS-EN 318 Wood based panels – Determination of dimensional changes associated with changes in relative humidity
Accelerated aging of wood materials and composites Laboratory method Aging and durability of materials in different environmental conditions: humidity (0…99%) and temperatures (-20…95˚C)
A natural outdoor test of wood materials and finishes. Laboratory method Erinevate puitmaterjalide ja viimistlusmaterjalide vanandamine ja vastupidavuse hindamine välitingimustes koos automaatse niiskuse ja temperatuuri logimisega.
EVS-EN 927-3 Paints and varnishes – Coating materials and coating systems for exterior wood – Part 3: Natural weathering test
UV aging of wood materials and composites, UV curing of finishing materials Laboratory method Imitation of sun aging of materials and surface finishes using UVA, UVB and UVC radiation treatment in UV cabinets. UV curing tests of finishing materials
Examination of the surface properties of wood materials with a microscope Laboratory method Examination of the surface structure of wood materials with a light microscope

Custom testing

Service Method Description
All devices Laboratory method By agreement, non-standard testing of various mechanical-physical properties in the laboratory is possible
RAUTE veneer and plywood production pilot line Laboratory method By agreement, it is possible to carry out various development works of veneer peeling parameters and veneer-based materials.
Theoretical and practical trainings for companies in veneer and plywood technology.
All devices Testing of different strength and stiffness properties in non-standardized tests in the lab or at customer.

Contact Us

woodval@taltech.ee
+372 56260175

Wood Chemical Valorisation

The Wood Valorization HUB offers comprehensive facilities and expertise in wood chemical valorisation, enabling cutting-edge research and development across a range of critical areas, which include: 

Wood Chemical Valorisation

Advanced Functional Materials
Antibacterial Films and Surfaces
Benign-by-Design Solutions
Biobased Catalytic Materials
Bio-Based Catalytic Materials
Biodegradable Chemicals and Materials
Biomass Valorization
Biomass Valorization for High-Value Products
Bioplastics
Carbon Fibres from Biomass
Carbon Nanomaterials from Biomass
Cellulose Chemistry
Chemically Modified Lignin Precursors
Composite Materials
DES (Deep Eutectic Solvents) Lignins
Eutectic Solvents
Functional Adhesives
Functional Biomaterials
Hydrolysis Lignins
Innovative Product Development
Ionic Liquids
Kraft Lignin Developments
Lignin Depolymerization
Lignin Thermoplastic Composites
Lignin-Based Aerogels and Cryogels
Lignin-based Carbon Materials
Lignin-Based Materials
Organosolv Lignins
Plant Oils
Plastics Technology
Platform Chemicals from Lignin
Process Optimization for Sustainability
Reactive Extrusion
Recycling
Reduction of Process Mass Intensity (PMI)
Renewable Carbon Materials
Sustainable Chemical Processes
Sustainable Surfactants


Equipment

We apply next analytical methods:

Instrument name Description
Universal testing system
Instron 5866
Mechanical properties of polymeric materials determined in tensile, compression or flexural mode. Up to 10 kN load, testing speed up to 500 mm/min. The controlled climate in the testing room.
Zwick Impact testing of polymeric materials, up to 40 J hammer, Charpy mode.
In house built original testing
equipment
Greep testing of polymeric materials, up to 10 kN load, temperature in the range of 10 – 60°C, and an option for testing in a liquid environment. There are six testing positions in total.
Shimadzu IRAffinity-1S FTIR method for studying composition of polymers. Database of polymers. Transmission and ATR modes.
Ceast Junior Melt Flow Melt flow rate of polymers at 2.16 or 5.0 kg.
Perkin Elmer DSC 4000 Differential scanning calorimetry of polymers for determining melting and crystallization temperatures, glass transition temperatures, degree of crystallinity and oxidation induction time.
Mettler Toledo Easy pH Automatic titration, determination of degree of substitution of cellulose by hydroxyl groups.
Gamry Interface 1010 E Cyclic voltammetry, galvanostatic cycling, and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy.
Zeiss Axioscop + hot stage Polarized light optical microscopy with hot stage. Transmission and reflection modes.
Anton Paar Physica MCR 501 Rheological properties of molten polymers: complex viscosity, loss, and storage modulus. Plate-Plate or ConePlate geometries. Temperature range -20 – +300°C.

We apply next technological methods:

Instrument name Description
Collin Teach Line E 20 T + BL 50 T Film blowing line: Screw diameter 20 mm, L/D ratio 25, max. 300°C, 400 bar, circular die diameter 30 mm, max. bubble diameter 110 mm.
Eur.Ex.Ma E-LAB22 + Econ EUP 10 Twin screw co-rotating compounding and reactive extrusion line with underwater pelletizer: screw diameter 21.7 mm, L/D ratio 40, max. rotation speed 600 rpm, main motor 7.5 kW, working temperature up to 300°C, max.
productivity 15 kg/h, gravimetric feeding and two gravimetric sidefeeders, liquids feeding, degassing. The line is equipped with an underwater pelletizer.
Thermo Scientific HAAKE MiniCTW Twin screw co-rotating minicompounder: 4 – 15 mm conical screws, max. 360 rpm, max. 300°C, max. torque 5 Nm, mixing batch ~10 g.
Brabender Plasti-Corder PLE 651 + DSK 42/7 Twin screw counter-rotating compounding line: screw diameter 41.8 mm, L/D ratio 7, max. 300°C, max. torque 300 Nm, max 150 bar. Air-cooled pelletizing line. Max. productivity ~1 kg/h.
Arburg Allrounder 270S Injection moulding of ISO 572-2 type 1A universal test specimen by hot runner mould. Screw dia. 18 mm, L/D ratio 14.5, injection volume 15.3 cm, clamping force 250 kN.
Babyplast 610 P Injection moulding of ISO 572-2 type 1BB test specimen by cold runner mould. Piston dia. 14 mm, injection volume 9 cm, clamping force 62.5 kN.
Battenfeld BA 230E Injection moulding of ISO 572-2 type 1A universal test specimen by cold runner mould. Screw dia. 25 mm, L/D ratio 16, injection volume 30.4 cm, clamping force 230 kN.
SCAMIA Modulaire U.03 MP Calander: cylinder diameter 100 mm, useful length 220 mm, max. rotation speed 30 rpm, max. 300°C, 50 – 200 g mixing batches.
SCAMIA Modulaire U.03 MP Hot press: dimension of the plates 200 x 200 mm, piston stroke 200 mm, max. 300°C, max. closing force 100 kN.
Elmarco Nanospider NS LAB Laboratory pilot electrospinning, moving carriage with a rigid spinning electrode: max. line speed 5000 mm/min, useful with 400 mm, max. voltage 80 kV, electrode distance range 124 – 240 mm. max. volume of electrospinning solution 40 ml per batch, run time 30 – 80 min. per batch.
In-house built original equipment Laboratory, syringe needle-based electrospinning setup with a rotating drum collector and linear actuator for the syringe.
Combined distillation setup using HWS glassware Setup for distillation of ~1 liter of liquid with a high boiling point up to 230°C in a vacuum. Separation of two fractions. Temperature control for flask heater, distillation liquid in flask and column head.
Pilodist Filmdist SP 200 Thin film distilling apparatus: continuous feed up to 4 L/h, temperature up to 250°C, vacuum 0.01 mbar, cold trap.
Retsch SM 100 Cutting mill: particle size 0.1 – 1 mm
3D printing
Laser cutting
Combined setup using HWS glassware Laboratory reactor, 150 or 250 ml vessel, -20 — +200°C, up to 2 bar internal pressure.

Testing services

Test/normative document/method Unit Description of the test
ISO 527 Plastics – Determination of tensile properties. MPa, % Determination of the tensile strength of plastics (films or test specimen made by injection moulding)
ISO 178 Plastics – Determination of flexural properties MPa Determination of the flexural modulus of plastics (injection moulding test specimen)
ISO 11469 Plastics – Generic identification and marking of plastics products pcs Detection of polymeric materials by the FTIR method
ISO 1133 Plastics – Determination of the melt mass-flow rate (MFR) and melt volume-flow rate (MVR) of thermoplastics g/10 min Determination of the melt flow index
ISO 11357-1. Plastics – Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), Parts 1-3 °C, % Determination of glass transition temperature, crystallization temperature, melting point and degree of crystallisation
ISO 11357-6:2013 Plastics – Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) – Part 6: Determination of oxidation induction time (isothermal OIT) and oxidation induction temperature (dynamic OIT) min Thermal stability, oxidation resistance
ISO 6721-10 Pa·s vs. °C/ Pa·s vs. Hz The dependence of complex viscosity on temperature and frequency
Film preparation – laboratory method m2 Preparation of film by the method of extrusion blowing
Preparation of polymer mixtures – laboratory method kg Mixing / compounding of thermoplastic polymers with various fillers
EN ISO 1872-2 Plastics – Polyethylene (PE) moulding and extrusion materials – Part 2: Preparation of test specimens and determination of properties pcs Preparation of test specimen for tensile tests, flexural tests, impact tests, density or rheological properties by injection moulding method
Preparation of non-woven materials – laboratory method m2 Preparation of nano/microfiber nonwoven materials by electrospinning method
Separation – laboratory method kg Separation of solutions and mixtures by thin-film distillation and rectification method
Crushing – laboratory method kg Crushing polymeric materials in a knife cutter, 0.1–1 mm particles.
Facility for Organic Synthsis  Methods (state-of-the-art synthetic laboratory equipped to offer custom synthesis solutions for chemical modification of bioplastics and other wood-derived materials). µg to g with possible scale-up up to 1 kg We ensure custom synthesis of building blocks, and chemically modified materials using  more sustainable protocols (e.g., solvent-free, energy-efficient synthesis) and provide expertise of  sustainability of the synthetic protocols, using sustainability metrics.
Facility setup  for continous Closed Bottle Test  with an optode oxygen sensor system with PTFE-lined PSt3 oxygen sensor spots (Fibox 3 PreSens) mg The most stringent OECD test on readily biodegradability of chemicals, materials, and their transformation products
Aerobic biodegradability testing via modified Closed Bottle Test (CBT), OECD 301D mg Testing of the biodegradability by means of contonously running facility, with second effluent inoculum to model environmental biodegradavility
Custom aerobic biodegradability  by means CBT OECD 301D mg Testing of the biodegradability by tuning inoculum source, to model biodegradability at different environmental conditins.

Contact Us

woodval@taltech.ee
+372 56260175

Wood Biochemical Valorisation

The Wood Valorization HUB offers comprehensive facilities and expertise in wood biochemical valorization, enabling cutting-edge research and development across a range of critical areas, which include: 

Wood Biochemical Valorisation

3D bioprinting
Automated strain screening
Bio-based material synthesis
Bio-based product innovation
Biomass fermentation
Biomass valorization
Biomass valorization enzymes
Biomass-modifying enzymes
Bioprocess optimization
Cell factory design
Circular bioeconomy solutions
Enzyme design and engineering
Enzyme engineering for biomass transformation
Enzyme screening and characterization
Extremophilic organisms
Extremophilic organisms
High value-added products
High-performance enzymes for bioconversion
High-throughput strain screening
Industrial enzyme applications
Innovative microbial platforms
Lignocellulosic biomass conversion
Metabolic engineering for industrial use
Metabolic engineering of yeasts
Microbial strain development
Non-conventional yeasts
Rhodotorula toruloides
Soil bacteria from extreme environments
Structural-functional enzyme analysis
Sustainable biomass depolymerization
Synthetic biology for biomass processing
Synthetic biology tools
Wood waste valorization
X-ray crystallography for enzyme structure
Yarrowia lipolytica


Equipment

Test method Equipment
Microbial (bacteria, yeast) cultivations Bioreactors (1 L x 3 – benchtop)
Microbial (bacteria, yeast) cultivations Multi-channel bioreactors (10-50 mL x 16)
Microbial growth screening GrowthProfiler (up to 250 µL x 960)
High-throughput microbial colony picking Colony picking robot
Automated:
Protein engineering
Magnetic Bead Protein Purification
PCR setup
Nucleic acid extraction
Liquid handling robot
3D printing of hydrogels Extrusion 3D printer
Hyrel Engine HR 3D printer (Hyrel3D, USA)

Testing services

  • Cell lysis by high pressure homogenization
  • High throughput strain screening
  • Microbial strain multi-omics from chemostat cultivations
  • Monosaccharides HPLC analysis
  • Optimization of microbial growth conditions
  • Organic acids HPLC analysis

Contact Us

woodval@taltech.ee
+372 56260175

Wood Analytics

The Wood Valorization HUB offers comprehensive facilities and expertise in wood analytics, enabling cutting-edge research and development across a range of critical areas, which include: 

Wood Analytics

Advanced Analytical Techniques
Advanced Chromatography Techniques
Analytical Method Optimization
Biomass Analytical Chemistry
Biomass Characterization
Biomass Fractionation
Biopolymer Structural Analysis
Chromatography Solutions
Collaborative Analytical Research
Custom Analytical Protocols
Cutting-Edge Instrumentation
Elemental Composition Analysis
Environmental Sustainability
Experimental Design Optimization
Fractionation Product Studies
Functional Group Characterization
Functional Material Innovation
Functionalizable Biomass Materials
Green Analytical Chemistry
High-Precision Analysis
High-Resolution Spectroscopy
Industrial Application Testing
Method Development for Biomass Analysis
Mineral and Hydrocarbon Analysis
NMR and FTIR Analysis
Non-Destructive Testing
Polymer Analysis
Polymer and Material Analysis
Process Optimization
R&D Project Collaboration
Semi-Industrial Scale Testing
Spectroscopic Analysis
Statistical Experimental Design (DOE)
Sustainable Material Development
Sustainable Research Collaboration
Technology Development


Equipment

  • 3-D Fluorescence spectrophotometer, F-7000, Hitachi
  • CE device with diode array UV detector (CE-UV-DAD), Agilent Tecnologies
  • Cell homogenizer, sonicators
  • Chromatography system for purification of recombinant proteins
  • Closed Bottle Test OECD 301D facility (testing of readily biodegrdability)
  • Crystallography equipment
  • Flame atomic absorption spectrometer (FAAS), SpectrAA 220FS, Varian
  • Fourier-transform infrared spectrometer (MIR, NIR) with diamond ATR device (ATR FTIR), Shimadzu
  • Freeze dryer – Scanvac CoolSafe 110-4 lyophilizer, Labogene (cryogels drying process)
  • FTIR-ATR spectrometer – IRTracer-100, Shimadzu (characterization of functional materials, including aero- and cryogels)
  • Gas chromatograph with flame and mass spectrometric detector (GC-FID-Q-MS), Agilent Technologies
  • Gel electrophoresis system
  • Graphite furnace atomic absorption spectroscopy (GFAAS) SpectrAA 220Z, Varian
  • High-performance liquid chromatography
  • Horizontal tube furnace – Carbolite MTF 12/38/400, maximum temperature 1200 ºC (pyrolysis, including production of carbon aerogels)
  • Incubator- Digital Dry Bath Labnet Accublock D1100, maximum temperature 150 ºC
  • Incubator-shakers
  • Liquid chromatograph with UV-DAD and mass spectrometric detector (ESI-ion trap), Agilent Technologie
  • Liquid chromatograph with UV-DAD, fluorescence, and refractive index detectors, Agilent Technologies
  • Mass spectrometer with quadrupole time of flight analyzer (Q-TOF MS) coupled with HPLC system, Agilent Technologies
  • Nuclear magnetic resonance spectrometer (NMR), measurable nuclei (isotopes) 1H, 13C, 19F, 31P
  • PCR
  • Shaker – Orbital Shaker DOS-20M Elmi Ltd.
  • Size exclusion chromatograph with UV detector, Shimadzu
  • Spectrophotometers
  • Supercritical fluid extraction device – NWA Analytische Meßgeräte GmbH (aerogels drying process)
  • UV-vis spectrometer, Cary 50 bio, Varian

Testing services

Development and validation of classical and specific analytical methods for determining the composition and structure of the main components and products of biomass

Non-destructive analytical methods based on chemometric modeling.

Food and Feed

Parameter Object/matrix Method/principle
Micro- and macro elements Water, foodstuffs, drinks, supplements, animal feed Atomic absorption spectroscopy (AAS)
(Ag, Al, As, Au, Ba, Be, Ca, Cd, Co, Cr, Cu, Eu, Fe, Hg, K,
Li, Mg, Mn, Na, Ni, Pb, Pd, Pt, Re, Sb, Se, Ti, Zn, V)
B-group vitamins (B1, B3, B6, B9) Solid and liquid foodstuffs and supplements Capillary electrophoresis /liquid chromatography
B-group vitamins (B12)
Phenolic compounds (flavonoids, anthocyanins, phenolic acids) Solid and liquid foodstuffs and supplements Capillary electrophoresis /liquid chromatography
Sugars (myo-inositol (vitamin B8), sorbitol, raffinose, sucrose, lactose, galactose, glycose, fructose and others) Solid and liquid foodstuffs and supplements Capillary electrophoresis /liquid chromatography
Antioxidative properties Solid and liquid foodstuffs and supplements ORAC method (ORAC – Oxygen radical absorbance capacity), spectrophotometry
Kinin Drinks Fluorimetry
Ions (Cl-, NO3-, SO42-, PO43, HCO3-, NH4+, K+, Na+, Ca2+, Mg2+) Water Capillary electrophoresis /liquid chromatography
pH, Cl-, Br-, I- Potentiometry

Biomass and polymers

Parameter Method/principle
Dry matter (moisture) Gravimetry
Ash, mineral content (combustion at 525°C or 900°C) Gravimetry
Elements C, H, N, S + O Element analyzer
Micro- and macro elements in biomass and products AASF, AASG, AASCV
(Ag, Al, As, Au, Ba, Be, Ca, Cd, Co, Cr, Cu, Eu, Fe, Hg, K, Li, Mg, Mn, Na, Ni, Pb, Pd, Pt, Re, Sb, Se, Ti, Zn, V)
Extractives (TAPPI 204) (fatty and resin acids, sterols, triglycerides, terpenes etc.), which are soluble in water, acetone, ethanol, ethanol-toluene mixture (ASTM D1106-97), THF, etc. Soxhlet extraction + gravimetry
Structural carbohydrates (cellulose and hemicellulose sugars – total amount and separately 5-HMF, fucose, cellobiose, galactose, glycose, mannose, arabinose, xylose) Acid hydrolysis + capillary electrophoresis/liquid chromatography – refractive index detection (HPLC-RID) (NREL/TP-510-42618)
Lignin (total lignin, acid soluble lignin, acid insoluble lignin) Klason method – gravimetry + spectrophotometry
Lignin (total lignin) CASA (Cysteine – Assisted Sulfuric Acid) method, spectrophotometry
Monolignols content in lignin (S/G/H units) Thioacidolysis + Gas chromatography – mass-spectrometry (GC-MS)
Determination of functional groups – acid-, hydroxyl- (aliphatic, aromatic, carboxylic acid), acetyl-, methoxy groups Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR)
Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy (NMR)
Macromolecular properties of biopolymers – molecular mass distribution (Mn, Mw) and dispersion (PDI) Size exclusion chromatography (SEC)
Structural characterization of organic compounds Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR)
Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy (NMR)
Characterization of natural materials and composites by X-ray diffraction analysis (XRD) and Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) X-ray diffraction (XRD), Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM)
Solubility of lignin Gravimetry

Hemp testing

Parameter Object/sample matrix Method/principle
Cannabinoids: Hemp plant material Liquid chromatography – mass-spectrometry (HPLC-DAD-MS)
Δ9THC, THCA, CBD, CBDA, CBN, CBG, CBGA, CBC, CBDV, CBDVA Hemp concentrates
Tinctures
Topicals
Edibles
Residual solvents: Hemp concentrates Gas chromatography – mass-spectrometry (GC-MS)
1,2-Dichloroethane Hemp Infused Edibles
Benzene Tinctures
Chloroform Topicals
Ethylene Oxide
Methylene Chloride
Trichloroethylene
Acetone
Acetonitrile
Butane, All isomers
Ethanol
Ethyl Acetate
Ethyl Ether
Heptane
Hexane, All isomers
Isopropanol
Methanol
Pentane, All isomers
Propane
Toluene
Total Xylenes
Pesticides: Hemp Infused Edibles Gas chromatography – mass-spectrometry (GC-MS/MS)
Hemp concentrates Liquid chromatography – mass-spectrometry (HPLC-DAD-MS/MS)
Tinctures
Topicals
Terpenes: Hemp plant material Gas chromatography – mass-spectrometry (GC-MS)
(-)-α-Bisabolol Hemp concentrates
Camphene Tinctures
Δ-3-Carene Topicals
β-Caryophyllene
Geraniol
(-)-Guaiol
α-Humulene
p-cymene
(-)-Isopulegol
d-Limonene
Linalool
β-Myrcene
cis-Nerolidol
trans-Nerolidol
α-Ocimene
β-Ocimene
α-Pinene
(-)-β-Pinene
α-Terpinene
γ-Terpinene
Terpinolene
Caryophyllene oxide
Eucalyptol
Heavy Metals: All Hemp Goods Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy with graphite furnace (AASG)
Arsenic
Cadmium
Lead
Nickel
Copper
Total Chromium Cold Vapor Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy
Mercury

Technical materials

Parameter Object/matrix Method/standard
Micro- and macro elements Steel, copper, chromium, platinum, other alloys and technical materials Atomic absorption spectroscopy (AASF, AASG)
(Ag, Al, As, Au, Ba, Be, Ca, Cd, Co, Cr, Cu, Eu, Fe, Hg, K, Li, Mg, Mn, Na, Ni, Pb, Pd, Pt, Re, Sb, Se, Ti, Zn, V)
Elements C, H, N, S + O Different matrixes Element analyzer
Water soluble chlorides Concrete additives EN 480-10
Alkalinity EN 480-12
Total chlorine Dyes EVS-EN 12878:2014
Water soluble chlorides EVS-EN ISO 787-13:2011
Water soluble material EVS-EN ISO 787-3:2001
Mass loss EVS-EN 12878:2014
Chlorides Paper ISO 9197
Sulphates ISO 9198
pH ISO 6588-

Custom testing

We offer analysis services, execution of R&D projects (technology development on a laboratory and semi-industrial scale).


Contact Us

woodval@taltech.ee
+372 56260175